تأثير بعض العوامل اللاحيوية في ديناميكية مجتمعات الحشرة القشرية الحمراء Aonidiella aurantii (Maskell) في بساتين الحمضيات

Authors

  • علي رمضان
  • حازم ديب
  • علا نجمه

Abstract

The California red scale Aonidiella aurantii (Maskell) (Hemipter: Diaspididae), is one of the most important citrus pests in Syria. Our aim was to study the population dynamics of A. aurantii from May 2018 to January 2019 in four citrus orchards located in Lattakia governorate (Western Syria). The A. aurantii populations had, on the branches, one peak phase in Al-Sarsakia and Al-Bassah orchards in November 2018 and January 2019, respectively, and tow peak phases in Al-Ramah (in October 2018 and January 2019) and Menjela (in Septemper 2018 and January 2019) orchards. However, one peak phase was observed on the fruits during the autumn months in all orchards. The number of A.aurantii continued to increase at temperatures ranging from 12.8Cº to 30Cº, and reached at the peak with relative humidity 66%.

تعد الحشرة القشرية الحمراء  Aonidiella aurantii (Maskell) (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) من أهم الآفات التي تصيب الحمضيات في سورية. هدف هذا البحث إلى دراسة ديناميكية مجتمع A. aurantii ضمن أربع بساتين حمضيات تابعة لمنطقتي اللاذقية والحفة، خلال الفترة الممتدة من أيار 2018 وحتى كانون الثاني 2019. كانت منحنيات ديناميكية أعداد الحشرة على الأفرع، وحيدة القمة في بستاني السرسكية والبصة (تشرين الثاني2018 وكانون الثاني2019 على التوالي)، وثنائية القمة في بستاني الرامة (تشرين الأول2018وكانون الثاني2019) ومنجيلا (أيلول2018 وكانون الثاني2019). بينما كانت وحيدة القمة على الثمار في جميع البساتين وذلك خلال أشهر الخريف. استمرت أعداد الحشرة بالتزايد عند درجات حرارة تراوحت من 12.8 وحتى 30Cº، كما بلغت ذروتها عند درجة رطوبة نسبية 66%.

Downloads

Published

2019-11-04

How to Cite

رمضان ع., ديب ح., & نجمه ع. (2019). تأثير بعض العوامل اللاحيوية في ديناميكية مجتمعات الحشرة القشرية الحمراء Aonidiella aurantii (Maskell) في بساتين الحمضيات. Tishreen University Journal -Biological Sciences Series, 41(5). Retrieved from https://journal.tishreen.edu.sy/index.php/bioscnc/article/view/9182

Issue

Vol. 41 No. 5 (2019): العلوم البيولوجية

Section

Articles

License

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

The authors retain the copyright and grant the right to publish in the magazine for the first time with the transfer of the commercial right to the Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies - Biological Sciences Series   

 Under a CC BY- NC-SA 04 license that allows others to share the work with of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal. Authors can use a copy of their articles in their scientific activity, and on their scientific websites, provided that the place of publication is indicted in Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies - Biological Sciences Series  .  The Readers have the right to send, print and subscribe to the initial version of the article, and the title of Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies - Biological Sciences Series    Publisher

journal uses a CC BY-NC-SA license which mean

You are free to:

  • Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material
  •  
  • The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.

 

  • Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
  • NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
  • ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
  • No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.

Most read articles by the same author(s)