The effect of two different thickness of custom tray's spacer in selective pressure technique on maxillary complete denture basses' retention – in vivo study

Authors

  • Mahmoud Mahmoud Tishreen University
  • Manar Jarkas Al-Andalus University
  • Hayyan AL Abdallah Tishreen University

Abstract

Aim: To assess the effect of spacer's thickness of the custom tray in selective pressure technique on the retention of maxillary denture bases.

Materials and methods: The study sample included ten full edentulous healthy males, with mean age of 58 years. For each patient two maxillary custom trays are made, one with spacer= 1mm and another with spacer= a single sheet of base-plate wax. Two final impressions are made, then for each patient two maxillary denture bases are made. The retention of the two bases was measured for every patient with a digital force gauge.

Results: the mean value of retention when using spacer= 1mm higher than when using spacer= a single sheet of base-plate wax by a statistically significant difference of 35.06%.

Conclusion: It can be concluded that the use of spacer precisely 1mm thick at selective pressure technique to make the final impression of maxillary edentulous arches contributes to enhancing the retention of maxillary denture bases Compared to the conventional method of using spacer of base-plate wax.

Author Biographies

Mahmoud Mahmoud, Tishreen University

Associate professor, Department of removable prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry

Manar Jarkas, Al-Andalus University

Assistant Professor, faculty of dentistry

Hayyan AL Abdallah, Tishreen University

Master Student, Department of removable prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry

Published

2021-09-16

How to Cite

1.
محمود م, جركس م, العبدالله ح. The effect of two different thickness of custom tray’s spacer in selective pressure technique on maxillary complete denture basses’ retention – in vivo study. Tuj-hlth [Internet]. 2021Sep.16 [cited 2024Apr.19];43(4). Available from: https://journal.tishreen.edu.sy/index.php/hlthscnc/article/view/10888