دراسة تأثير القوى النووية التنسورية على خارطة طيف الطاقة لبعض نوى النيوكليونات المفرده باستخدام نموذج الجسيم الواحد
Abstract
تمّت دراسة معادلة ديراك (Dirac's equation) مع كمون تنسوري (tensorial potential) فقط، أيّ بغياب التأثيرات المركزية (central effects)، وتحويلها إلى شكل شبيه بمعادلة شرودنغر للهزاز التوافقي الأمر الذي سمح لنا بالتعرّف على شكلٍ جديدٍ لخارطة طيف الطاقة (energy spectrum) في الحالتين (و). ثمّ تمّ حساب مساهمة الكمون التنسوري في الكمون النووي العام من خلال:
- حساب مقدار الإزاحة الطاقية لـِ (0s,1s) لنواة الأوكسجين O17 وكذلك الإزاحة الطاقية لـِ [(0s,1s) و (0p,1p)] لنواة الكالسيوم Ca41.
- مقارنة قيم مع قيم الناتجة عن وجود كمون نووي عام يحوي تأثيرات مركزية وتنسورية.
Dirac's equation was studied with tensorial potential only (without central effects) and transformed to have the same Schrödinger's equation form for the harmonic oscillator. A new form of the diagram of the energy spectrum in two cases: (،), has been obtained. Also we found the contribution of the tensorial potential in the general nuclear potential through:
- Calculation of the shift of energy of (0s,1s) of Oxygen nuclei O17, and of [(0s,1s), (0p,1p)] of Calcium nuclei C41.
- Comparing the values of with the values of using the general nuclear potential which contained the central and tensorial effects.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The authors retain the copyright and grant the right to publish in the magazine for the first time with the transfer of the commercial right to the Tishreen University Journal -Basic Sciences Series
Under a CC BY- NC-SA 04 license that allows others to share the work with of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal. Authors can use a copy of their articles in their scientific activity, and on their scientific websites, provided that the place of publication is indicted in Tishreen University Journal -Basic Sciences Series . The Readers have the right to send, print and subscribe to the initial version of the article, and the title of Tishreen University Journal -Basic Sciences Series Publisher
journal uses a CC BY-NC-SA license which mean
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
- ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.