Determinants of Profitability of Insurance Companies in Syria
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to determine the main internal factors affecting profitability of Syrian insurance companies listed at Damascus Securities Exchange. The study used data from annual financial reports over the period 2009-2021. Profitability was measured by return on assets and five internal factors were investigated premium growth ratio, share of reinsurance, solvency margin, combined ratio, and size. ROA was regressed against internal factors using weighted least squares method. Results showed that premium growth rate, combined ratio, and size significantly affected profitability of insurance companies, whereas the effect of reinsurance share and solvency margin was not statistically significant over the studied period. Insurance companies' management should make more efforts to expand their insurance activities taking into consideration the level of insured risks.
الكلمات المفتاحية: شركات التأمين السورية، الربحية، العوامل الداخلية، طريقة المربعات الصغرى الموزونة.
Keywords: Syrian insurance companies, profitability, internal factors, WLS.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
-
The authors retain the copyright and grant the right to publish in the magazine for the first time with the transfer of the commercial right to Tishreen University Journal of Research and Scientific Studies - Economic and Legal Sciences
Under a CC BY- NC-SA 04 license that allows others to share the work with of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal. Authors can use a copy of their articles in their scientific activity, and on their scientific websites, provided that the place of publication is indicted in Tishreen University Journal of Research and Scientific Studies - Economic and Legal Sciences . The Readers have the right to send, print and subscribe to the initial version of the article, and the title of Tishreen University Journal of Research and Scientific Studies - Economic and Legal Sciences Publisher
-
journal uses a CC BY-NC-SA license which mean
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
-
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
-
NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
-
ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.