تمكين المرأة وعلاقته بعدد الأولاد
Abstract
لا شك أن موضوع المرأة أصبح ركناً أساساً في الحياة العامة لكافة المجتمعات باختلاف عاداتها وتقاليدها ومفاهيمها ومنبرًا مهماً في مجال الأبحاث والدراسات والمؤتمرات الدولية. فالمرأة نصف المجتمع وسبب وجود النصف الآخر وإبداعه ولديها طاقات هائلة إن لم تستغل ستهدر و يحرم المجتمع منها، وحرمانه منها يعني تبديد للنمو الاقتصادي والذي بدوره يضعف التنمية الاقتصادية للبلد.
يتمحور موضوع بحث تمكين المرأة وعلاقته بعدد الأولاد حول بيان ماهية تمكين المرأة من خلال مجالات، وأهمية ومظاهر تمكين المرأة وذلك لأهمية المرأة كونها الأساس في تشكيل الأسرة والمجتمع، وهي بذلك تعد من أهم عناصر المجتمع وتنميته، كما تم في هذا البحث ذكر مؤشرات تمكين المرأة، وبعض معوقات هذا التمكينن والآثار المترتبة على ذلك ليأتي البحث على واقع تمكين المرأة السورية وأثر ذلك على عدد الأولاد في الأسرة بناء على عدد من المتغيرات التي تم اختيارها.
توصلت الدراسة إلى وجود ارتباط سالب(عكسي) ذي دلالة إحصائية للمتغيرات(المستوى التعليمي للزوجة، والعمر عند الزواج الأول) في عدد الأولاد، في حين ظهر أثر سلبي لمتغير العمل في مستوى القطاع العام ليس له دلالة إحصائية في عدد الأولاد، كما توصلت إلى وجود ارتباط موجب(طردي) ذي دلاله إحصائية للمتغيرات(العمر الحالي للمرأة، واستخدام وسائل تنظيم الأسرة) في عدد الأولاد. ومن ثم أصبح ممكناً عرض مفصل للنتائج و تحديد للتوصيات التي توصلت إليها الباحثة وأخيراً عرض للمصادر التي اعتمدت لأغراض البحث
There is no doubt that the subject of women has become a cornerstone in the public life of all societies, with all their different customs, traditions and concepts. It has also become an important platform for research, studies and international conferences. Women, one half of a society, and the cause of the other half's existence, have huge potentials which will be wasted and unless exploited well. This leads to squandering economic growth which, in turn, weakens the country's economic development.
The topic of empowering of women and its relationship to the number of children is about defining the empowerment of women in certain areas and its importance in being the basis for the formation of the family and society. Under this research there is one of the most important elements of society and its development, with women's empowerment indicators and some obstacles to empowerment and implications of research on reality comes the empowerment of women and the impact on the number of children in the family based on a number of variables that have been selected.
This study found a statistically significant negative correlation (reverse) of the variables of the educational level of wife and age at first marriage to the number of children, while there was a negative impact of the work in the public sector variable with no statistical significance in the number of children. The study also found a statistically significant positive correlation (directly proportional) of the variables of current age for women and family planning usage to the number of children. It has become possible to make a detailed presentation of the results and recommendations reached by the researcher and finally display the resources for this research.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
-
The authors retain the copyright and grant the right to publish in the magazine for the first time with the transfer of the commercial right to Tishreen University Journal of Research and Scientific Studies - Economic and Legal Sciences
Under a CC BY- NC-SA 04 license that allows others to share the work with of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal. Authors can use a copy of their articles in their scientific activity, and on their scientific websites, provided that the place of publication is indicted in Tishreen University Journal of Research and Scientific Studies - Economic and Legal Sciences . The Readers have the right to send, print and subscribe to the initial version of the article, and the title of Tishreen University Journal of Research and Scientific Studies - Economic and Legal Sciences Publisher
-
journal uses a CC BY-NC-SA license which mean
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
-
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
-
NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
-
ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.