تأثير تقلبات سعر الصرف الاسمي على حجم التبادل التجاري في سورية خلال الفترة الزمنية (1990- 2010)
Abstract
يهدف هذا البحث إلى دراسة تأثير تقلبات سعر الصرف الاسمي على التبادل التجاري في الجمهورية العربية السورية خلال الفترة الزمنية (1990- 2010) وتحديد اتجاه تلك الآثار وطبيعة تأثيرها عليه. ولتحقيق هدف الدراسة تم جمع بيانات حول سعر الصرف والتبادل التجاري في سورية خلال الفترة الزمنية (1990- 2010) وذلك بالاعتماد على المكتب المركزي للإحصاء والنشرات الربعية لمصرف سورية المركزي للسنوات المذكورة. وبعد ذلك قام الباحث بتحليل البيانات باستخدام برنامج (Eviews 8) الإحصائي في دراسة العلاقة بين سعر الصرف وحجم التبادل التجاري عن طريق تحليل استقرار السلاسل الزمنية واختبار التكامل المشترك ونموذج تصحيح الخطأ. وقد توصلت الدراسة للنتائج التالية: هناك علاقة عكسية بين التقلبات في سعر الصرف والتبادل التجاري في الأجل القصير خلال الفترة الزمنية (1990- 2000) وهذا يوافق فرضية التأثير السلبي لتقلبات سعر الصرف على التجارة، ولا توجد علاقة في المدى الطويل بين التقلبات في سعر الصرف الاسمي والتبادل التجاري. This research aims to study the effect of exchange rate fluctuations on trade in the Syrian Arab Republic during the time period (1990- 2010) and determine the direction of these effects and the nature of their impact on it. To achieve the objective of the study was to collect data on the exchange rate and trade in Syria during the time period (1990- 2010) relying on the Central Bureau of Statistics and quarterly releases to Central Bank of Syria for the aforesaid years. After that, the researcher analyzed the data using a program (Eviews 8 EMI) in the study of the relationship between the exchange rate and trade by the stability of time-series and test the joint integration and error correction model analysis. The study found the following results: There is an inverse relationship between the fluctuations in the exchange rate and trade in the short term during the time period (1990- 2010) and agrees that the negative effect of exchange rate fluctuations on trade hypothesis, and there is no relationship in the long term between the fluctuations in the nominal exchange rate and trade.Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
-
The authors retain the copyright and grant the right to publish in the magazine for the first time with the transfer of the commercial right to Tishreen University Journal of Research and Scientific Studies - Economic and Legal Sciences
Under a CC BY- NC-SA 04 license that allows others to share the work with of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal. Authors can use a copy of their articles in their scientific activity, and on their scientific websites, provided that the place of publication is indicted in Tishreen University Journal of Research and Scientific Studies - Economic and Legal Sciences . The Readers have the right to send, print and subscribe to the initial version of the article, and the title of Tishreen University Journal of Research and Scientific Studies - Economic and Legal Sciences Publisher
-
journal uses a CC BY-NC-SA license which mean
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
-
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
-
NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
-
ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.