التجارة الخارجية العربية ومشكلة تركز الصادرات والواردات
Abstract
تعتبر مشكلة تصريف الإنتاج في أي بلد من البلدان من المشاكل الأساسية التي يدرسها الاقتصاديون, وبناءً عليه فإن التجارة الخارجية لأي من البلدان تشكل – وخصوصاً في عالمنا المعاصر – ميزان الحرارة الذي يقيس قوة هذا الاقتصاد أو ذاك, وإمكانية التحكم بالتجارة الخارجية استيراداً أو تصديراً يعتبر عاملاً مهماً في إنجاح البرامج التنموية بما يضمن توفير القطع الأجنبي الذي يمكن أن يحققه الميزان التجاري بصادراته ووارداته.
ولعل مشكلة نوعية ما يمكن تصديره أو ما يمكن استيراده من جانب تحقيق القيم المضافة يعد أساساً جوهرياً في نجاح سياسة التجارة الخارجية لبلد من البلدان ويمكّننا من التعرف على قوة تلك البلدان أو ضعفها الاقتصادي, من هنا كان لابد من دراسة أهم بنود الصادرات في الموازين العربية ومنها سورية والتي يشكل النفط فيها نسبة عالية يجب الانتباه إليها والى نتائج الاعتماد عليها بشكل كبير مع مرور الزمن.
Selling production in any country is one of the basic problems that the economists study. The external trade in any country – especially in our contemporary world – is the measure that identifies the strength of a certain economy. The possibility to control external trade (export and import) is an important criterion in the success of development programs which guarantee the availability of foreign exchange, which the trade balance can achieve by exports and imports.
The quality of what can be exported or what might be imported to achieve the added value is a basic thing to the success of the external trade for any country, and enables us to identify the economic strength or weakness of this country.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
-
The authors retain the copyright and grant the right to publish in the magazine for the first time with the transfer of the commercial right to Tishreen University Journal of Research and Scientific Studies - Economic and Legal Sciences
Under a CC BY- NC-SA 04 license that allows others to share the work with of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal. Authors can use a copy of their articles in their scientific activity, and on their scientific websites, provided that the place of publication is indicted in Tishreen University Journal of Research and Scientific Studies - Economic and Legal Sciences . The Readers have the right to send, print and subscribe to the initial version of the article, and the title of Tishreen University Journal of Research and Scientific Studies - Economic and Legal Sciences Publisher
-
journal uses a CC BY-NC-SA license which mean
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
-
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
-
NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
-
ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.