Assessing The Potential For Banking Decision Support Systems And Their Role In Making Unstructured Decision Field Study On Syrian Private Commercial Banks
Abstract
There is an urgent need for accurate information as soon as possible to make quick decisions based on accurate and importance studies, and emerged several systems dealing with these areas, including management information systems, operational information systems, expert systems, including: Decision-making system Support System (DSS), which assists senior management in decision-making that serves the organization's objectives, and decision support systems assist all users regardless of administrative level in administrative decision making.
The research aims at assessing the potential of the decision support systems, including the material potential, human potential, technical potential, organizational potential of the studied banks, and their role in decision-making to solve the unstructured problems left by the war. In order to achieve this, two main hypotheses were formulated. The researcher used the questionnaire technique to collect the data analyzed using statistical tests, the most important of which were the one-sample T. test and the Pearson Correlation. The researcher found several results, the most important of which are: The necessary resources for decision support systems are at a good level, and there is a strong positive relationship between the availability of the necessary capabilities for the banking decision support systems and their role in the decision making process in the studied banks.
أصبحت هناك حاجة ماسة إلى المعلومات الدقيقة بأسرع وقت لاتخاذ قرارات سريعة صائبة مبنية على دراسات بالغة الدقة والأهمية، وظهرت عدة نظم تهتم بهذه المجالات منها نظم المعلومات الإدارية، نظم المعلومات التنفيذية، والنظم الخبيرة ومن ضمن هذه النظم: النظام المتخصص في عملية اتخاذ القرار Decision Support System (DSS) ، الذي يساعد الإدارة العليا في اتخاذ القرار الذي يخدم أهداف المنظمة، كما أن نظم دعم القرار يساعد كافة المستخدمين بغض النظر عن المستوى الإداري في اتخاذ القرارات الإدارية.
ويهدف البحث إلى تقييم الإمكانات اللازمة لنظم دعم القرار وتشمل: الإمكانات المادية، والإمكانات البشرية، والإمكانات الفنية، والإمكانات التنظيمية في المصارف محل الدراسة، ودراسة دورها في اتخاذ القرارات لحل المشكلات غير المهيكلة التي خلفتها الحرب.
ولتحقيق ذلك تمّ صياغة فرضتين رئيستين، واستخدم الباحث أسلوب الاستبانة لجمع البيانات الّتي تمّ تحليلها باستخدام اختبارات إحصائيّة أهمّها: اختبار الوسط الحسابي One- Sample t. test، واختبار الارتباط الثّنائي Pearson Correlation. وقد توصل الباحث إلى عدّة نتائج أهمّها: تتوافر الإمكانات اللازمة لنظم دعم القرار بمستوى جيد، كما توجد علاقة طردية قوية بين توافر الإمكانات اللازمة لنظم دعم القرارات المصرفية ودورها في اتخاذ القرارات غير المهيكلة في المصارف محل الدراسة.
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