Effective of applying ( New fast track scale) on occurrence of the immediate complications following abdominal Hysterectomy surgery
Abstract
Major surgeries lead to profound physiological responses and numerous complications. The focus on specialized nursing care during the recovery phase is the realization that deaths can be prevented and complications managed. Use of the New fast track scale is associated with beneficial clinical outcomes and has been used in many surgeries but has rarely been applied in combination with gynecological surgery. Objective: This study was conducted to determine the effect of applying New fast track scale on the immediate complications following abdominal hysterectomy. Material and methods: The research was conducted on a sample of 30 patients in the recovery room and the Department of Women's Surgery at Tishreen University Hospital, divided equally into two groups, New fast track scale was applied to the 15 experimental group patients, and the 15 control group patients were left to the hospital routine. The immediate complications that occurred were evaluated In the control and experimental sample patients, for a period of 24 hours after surgery, using two developed tools, which are the vital demographic data form and the immediate postoperative complications form, and the translation of the third tool, which is the New fast track scale. Results: The results showed the effectiveness of applying the New fast track scale. The incidence of complications related to nausea, vomiting, and hypothermia decreased significantly in the experimental group, in addition to a decrease in the incidence of other complications such as pain, bleeding, and tachycardia, compared to patients in the control group who were left for the hospital routine, but the duration of discharge from the recovery room was longer. Conclusions: The study data suggests that the application of the new fast track scale in the recovery room contributes to reducing the incidence of complications immediately following abdominal hysterectomy
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