فعالية التغطية لمدة ساعتين يومياً في علاج الغمش المعتدل عند الأطفال
Abstract
الهدف من البحث هو دراسة فعالية التغطية لمدة ساعتين يوميا عند الأطفال بين عمر 4 و 9 سنوات في علاج الغمش المعتدل.
شارك بالدراسة 20 طفلاً تتراوح أعمارهم بين 4 و 9 سنوات ولديهم غمش معتدل، إذ تتراوح القدرة البصرية بين 0.2 و 0.5 . تم تغطية العين السليمة لمدة ساعتين يوميا مع إجراء تمارين للعمل القريب لمدة ساعة في أثناء التغطية.
حدث تحسن بالقدرة البصرية بالعين الكسولة بمقدار (2.5 ) سطرين ونصف عند الشهر الرابع. في الشهر الرابع كانت القدرة البصرية 0.65 على الأقل و حدث تحسن بمقدار 3 أسطر أو أكثر عند 65% من الأطفال. عند 80% من الأطفال كان هناك تحسن بمقدار سطرين أو أكثر.
يمكن الاستنتاج أن تغطية العين الكسولة لمدة ساعتين يوميا مع إجراء تمارين للعمل القريب لمدة ساعة يعتبر فعالا في علاج الغمش المتوسط عند الأطفال بعمر 4 إلى 9 سنوات.
The aim is to study the efficacy of 2 hours of daily patching for treating moderate amblyopia in children aged 4 to 9 years.
20 children aged 4 to 9 years who have moderate amblyopia (visual acuity between 0.2 to 0.5) participated in the study. They receive 2 hours of daily patching combined with 1 hour of near visual acuity activities during patching.
The visual acuity in the amblyopic eye improved from baseline to 4 month by 2.5 lines. The 4 month visual acuity was at least 0.65 and improved from the baseline by 3 or more lines in 65% of children. The visual acuity improved by 2 or more lines in 80% of children.
It could be concluded that 2 hours of daily patching combined with 1 hour of near visual acuity activities during patching is effective in treating moderate amblyopia in children aged 4 to 9 years
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The authors retain the copyright and grant the right to publish in the magazine for the first time with the transfer of the commercial right to Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies - Health Sciences Series
Under a CC BY- NC-SA 04 license that allows others to share the work with of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal. Authors can use a copy of their articles in their scientific activity, and on their scientific websites, provided that the place of publication is indicted in Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies - Health Sciences Series . The Readers have the right to send, print and subscribe to the initial version of the article, and the title of Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies - Health Sciences Series Publisher
journal uses a CC BY-NC-SA license which mean
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
- ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.