المعالجة الفيزيائية المثلى للمرضى الشباب الذين يعانون من آلام رقبية دراسة سريرية وعلاجية لـ 45 مريض مع مراجعة الأدب الطبي.
Abstract
تعد آلام الرقبة من الآلام شديدة الشيوع بين اليافعين والشبان والتي تظهر عادة بسبب التعب والإجهاد إذ إن الرقبة مصممة لحمل الرأس والدوران في كافة الاتجاهات علاوة عن أنها معرضة للتشنج والتعب بسرعة ما يؤدي إلى ظهور الآلام في الرأس وحدوث الدوار وربما فقدان التوازن.
تتم معالجة هذه الحالات بوسائل متنوعة منها الحرارية باستخدام الأشعة تحت الحمراء والتدليك الموضعي, استعمال جهاز الستيريوديناميك, المعالجة بالتمطيط الرقبي, فضلاً على المعالجة الدوائية.
تم في هذه البحث دراسة خمساً وأربعين مريضاً وزعوا على ثلاث مجموعات بقصد إجراء دراسة مقارنة لمشاركات علاجية مختلفة.
تبين أن مشاركة المساج (خاصة السطحي) مع المعالجة التهديئية التسكينية الدوائية واستعمال جهاز السيريوديناميك أعطى أفضل النتائج. ولوحظ أن التحسن كان أفضل عند المرضى الذين ترافق علاجهم مع ممارسة تمارين الرقبة ووضع ياقة أثناء فترة العلاج.
Trachelodynia disease is one of the most common injuries that affect young and adolescent people, and is caused by stress and weariness. However, the trachelos is designed to hold the head and circulate. It is also rapidly exposed to overexertion and spasms which result in headache, dizziness and maybe equilibrtory disorder.
Such conditions are treated through various means, among which there are: thermotherapy by using infra-red rays, local massage, stereodynamic device, cervical stretching therapy, and medicinal treatment.
This research has been conducted and included 45 patients who have been distributed into three groups which are intended to produce a comparative study of different therapeutic combinations. Best results are given by using massage (particularly, superficial) in company with medicinal and analgesia treatment, and apply stereodynamic device. We have noted better improvement with patients who have been treated in company with practical cervical gymnastics, and put cervical collar during treatment period.
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