دراسة إحصائية لنقص فيتامين د عند النساء في مدينة اللاذقية
Abstract
الهدف من البحث معرفة نسبة نقص فيتامين د, ومعرفة أهم الأمراض المرافقة لنقصه. أجري هذا البحث في عيادة خاصة في مدينة اللاذقية بين العامين(2012-2013) تضمنت الدراسة127حالة من خلال عينة عشوائية,
تمت الدراسة :
- وفقاً لنتائج فيتامين د مخبرياً : قيمة طبيعية - نقص معتدل- نقص شديد
- وفقاً لفئات العمر: مجموعة 1 : 20 - 50 سنة ، مجموعة 2 : أكثر من 50 سنة .
تم التوصل إلى أن نسبة نقص فيتامين د مخبرياً عالية جداً بلغت 84,26% والنسبة الطبيعية 15,74%.
نسبة النقص المعتدل لفيتامين د 55,15% . نسبة النقص الشديد44,85%.
وفقاً لفئات العمر:
المجموعة1: سيطرة الأعراض السريرية أكثر من الحالات المرضية.
الأعراض السريرية:1- التعب العضلي93,70% ، 2-القلق والاكتئاب77,05%.
الحالات المرضية:1-اضطرابات الدرق12,5% ، 2- ارتفاع التوتر الشرياني6,25% .
المجموعة2: سيطرة الحالات المرضية .
الأعراض السريرية:1- اضطرابات النوم والقلق 85,18% .2-التعب العضلي:74,07%.
الحالات المرضية:1- أمراض القلب والأوعية 44,44%. 2- ارتفاع التوتر الشرياني37,03%.
This study tries to know the rate of the deficiency of vitamin D experienced by Lattakian women as well as its accompanying diseases. It is conducted at a specific clinic in Lattakia in the period (2012-2013).
The study included a sample of 127 women randomly chosen. It depended on laboratory results of the levels of vitamin D: normal rate, moderate deficiency, acute deficiency. It also depended on age group: Group1(20-50 years old): Group 2: (more than50 years old).
The study concludes that the rate levels are as follows: very high (84.26%), normal (15.74%), moderate deficiency (55.15)%, and acute deficiency (44.85%).
Symptoms based on age were as follows:
Group 1: clinical symptoms were more visible than diseases. The clinical symptoms were: 1-the muscular vatic (93.70%); 2 anxiety and depression (77.05%). Diseases were: 1-thyroied failure (12.5%), 2-hypertesion(6.25%).
Group 2: Diseases were more visible: The clinical symptoms were :1-anxiety (85.18%), 2-the muscular vatic (74.07%). Diseases were :1-cardiovasculardiseases (44.44%), 2-hypertension(37,03%).
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