" فويرباخ : من اللاهوت النقدي إلى المادية المثالية "
Abstract
يتناول البحث موقف فويرباخ من الفلسفة الحديثة <النظرانية >، فيشرح رؤية فويرباخ للفلسفة الحديثة حتى هيغل، واعتباره لها بمثابة لاهوت معقلن ، وصل الى ذروته مع فلسفة هيغل ،ثم يتحدث البحث ،عن مفهوم الدين عند فويرباخ ، وتحويله للدين الى انثروبولوجيا ونقده، من خلال هذه الانثروبولوجيا ، للدين والاهوت اللذين يقومان بتجريد ماهو واقعي. وبعد ذلك يتطرق البحث إلى طبيعة المفهوم المادي عند فويرباخ ، والمشكلات التي تحيط بالمادية لديه، وبالتحديد استبعاده لمفهوم التاريخ وتعاطيه مع العالم والانسان بوصفهما معطى حسي ، لا بوصفهما نتاج الفاعلية البشرية. ما أدى بفويرباخ وماديته الى الوقوع في مستنقع المثالية . وقد استخدمنا في هذا البحث منهج النقد التاريخي، كما اعتمدنا على المنهج المادي الجدلي التاريخي ، في نقد المادية عند فويرباخ وإيضاح مفهوم المادية المثالية من خلال النقد الماركسي لفويرباخ .
This paper deals with Feuerbach's position on theoretical modern philosophy until Hegel, looking at it as theology which had reached its peak with Hegel. It then looks into Feuerbach's concept of religion and his treatment of religion as anthropology, through which he criticizes both religion and theology and their tendency to abstract the real.
The paper then looks into Feuerbach's concept of materialism, and the surrounding problems, particularly his exclusion of the concept of religion, and his treatment of the world and man as 'sensible things', and not as the result of human activity. This has led Feuerbach and his materialism to fall victims in the quagmire of idealism.
In this paper, I have adopted the critical historicist methodology. I have also based on the speculative critical materialism in criticizing Feuerbach's materialism, and exposing the concept of idealistic materialism through Marxist criticism.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
journal uses a CC BY-NC-SA license which mean
The authors retain the copyright and grant the right to publish in the magazine for the first time with the transfer of the commercial right to the Tishreen University Journal- Arts and Humanities Sciences Series
Under a CC BY- NC-SA 04 license that allows others to share the work with of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.Authors can use a copy of their articles in their scientific activity, and on their scientific websites, provided that the place of publication is indicted in Tishreen University Journal- Arts and Humanities Sciences Series. The Readers have the right to send, print and subscribe to the initial version of the article, and the title of Tishreen University Journal- Arts and Humanities Sciences Series Publisher
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
- ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.