قريش منى, ربيع عثمان, and ايمن صلاط. “The Safavid State until the Battle of Chaldiran (1501-1514 AD)”. Latakia University Journal - Arts and Humanities Sciences Series 46, no. 5 (January 13, 2025): 579–598. Accessed March 26, 2025. https://journal.tishreen.edu.sy/index.php/humlitr/article/view/18143.