A Phenotypical and Physiological Characterization of Some Genotypes of Prunus Cerasia Spreading in Lattakia
Abstract
This study was carried out on the wild prevailing Prunus cerasia in the Scientific Agricultural Research Center in Lattakia during 2012 – 2013.
The traits of 20 phenotypes and the germination of 12 phenotypes were studied at the study sites (Ein Al-Baydha, Kersana, Qastal Al- Mua'af, Kassab). The results showed a difference in some phenotypical traits. The cluster analysis showed five separate phenotypes. The best germination rate was at 10◦C, however, phenotypes (A9 – A10) prevailing in Kassab Area showed the best percentage and velocity of germination. Results also showed that while light has a positive effect on seed germination, the applied stratification method has no effect of stratification method on the studied phenotypes.
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