الاختلاطات الجنينية والوالدية للولادة المهبلية بعد سوابق قيصرية واحدة
Abstract
أجري البحث في مشفى الأسد الجامعي باللاذقية في الفترة بين 01/01/2014 و 30/06/2015 وشمل 95 حامل مع سوابق قيصرية واحدة. وأجري لــ 30 مريضة قيصرية انتخابية وتعرضت 65 مريضات لتجربة مخاض وبدراسة سير المخاض وطريقة الولادة عند هذه الفئة تبين ما يلي: بلغت نسبة الولادة المهبلية لسوابق القيصرية: • 69.3% في حال تعرضها لمخاض. • 42.8% عندما كان الحوض غير المجرب. • 60% عندما كان الحوض مجرب. 0%نسبة تمزق ندبة القيصرية السابقة عقب الولادة المهبلية لسوابق قيصرية واحدة. 0% نسبة استئصال رحم ولادي ولم تحدث أية وفاة والدية أو جنينية. انخفاض مشعر أبغار في الدقيقة الأولى لدى الولدان في حال الولادة بقيصرية مكررة بمقدار الضعف مما هو عليه في حال الولادة المهبلية. عندما يكون الاستطباب السابق للقيصرية الأولى معاود يؤدي إلى فشل ولادة مهبلية بعد سوابق قيصرية واحدة. This study was executed at Al-Asaad hospital in Lattakia between the period 01/01/2014 and 30/06/2015 and included 95 pregnancies with a prior cesarean (a year and a half before) and also an elective cesarean was executed to 30 patients while a trial of labor was executed to 65 patients. In studying the delivery way on this section, we noticed the following: The rate of the vaginal birth after a prior cesarean reached: 69.3% when patients exposed to a trial of labor. 42.8% when patients had an unexperienced pelvis 60% when patients had an experienced pelvis 0% the rateofhysterorrhexisof a prior cesarean after a vaginal birth with a prior cesarean. 0% the rate ofHysterectomy and no parenthood or embryonal death happened. There is an Abgar Index decrease in the first minute with the new births in the event of a duplicate cesarean delivery twice than it is in the case of vaginal delivery. When the repetition of the prior indication for the first cesarean, this will lead to the failure of the vaginal birth after a prior cesarean.Downloads
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