النثر في عصر النهضة العربية من عام(1850-1916م) (الفن الروائي في سورية ولبنان أنموذجاً)
Abstract
يعمدُ البحث إلى دراسة الرواية في سورية ولبنان إبان النهضة العربيّة من عام 1850إلى عام 1916م، وذلك بهدف الكشف عن تحققات هذا الفنّ في مجتمع النهضة العربيّة، ومن خلال الربط بين بواكير هذا الفنّ والمنجز النهضويّ العربيّ منذ النصف الثاني للقرن التاسع عشر، إذ ساعدت الرواية على نشر فكر النهضة والتنوير، وتجذيره في بنية المجتمع العربيّ وضمن آليات تفكيره، وقادت الحراك الاجتماعيّ ضد التخلف والاستبداد، وفي سبيل تحقيق مجتمع التمدن والتنوير.
جاءت الرواية في عصر النهضة بوصفها أحد الفنون النثرية الجديدة، وعبّرت عن خصوصيتها بما تمثله من تجديد على صعيد الشكل والمضمون، وبما تحمله من معطيات جذب لجمهور القراء الذي ملّ الإطناب والزخرف اللغويّ والبلاغة التقليدية، واتجه إلى تذوق الجديد بعد أن أحسّ بالدهشة والاستلاب نتيجة المقارنة بين حاضره المتخلف وماضي أمته من جهة، وبين حاضره المتأخر الجامد وحاضر الغرب المتقدم من جهة ثانية. وكان لابدّ من فعل يستنهض الأمة، ويُعينها على السير في طريق جديد، ساهمت الأقلام المتنورة في تعبيده، ووضع خارطة جديدة من القيم والمفاهيم العصرية له، وتكوين جهاز مفاهيميّ جديد للمجتمع الجديد، الذي قد تصح تسميته بمجتمع الرواية والتنوير.
This research aims at studying the Novels in Syria and Lebanon in the Arabic Renaissance, between 1850 and 1916 AD.
The research targets revealing the materialization of this art in the society of the Arabic Renaissance, through connecting the early beginnings of this art and the Arabic Renaissance outcome.
The Novel, then, helped in spreading the Renaissance thinking and enlightenment and firmly establishing it in the structure of the Arabic society and the mechanism of its thinking. It leads to the social movement against backwardness and arbitrariness, in process of reaching the society’s civilization and enlightenment.
The Fight between the old and the new to intensify the presence of the Novel as it presents the renovation in Form and Context and holds elements of attraction to the readers who are fed up of expatriation and linguistic adornment and traditional eloquence and who tend to taste the new after they feel astonished as they compare between their backward present and the past of their nation; and between their late solid present and the advanced present of the west on the other hand. there should be an act that awakens the nation and enables it to go in a new way that was paved by the enlightened pens, and to put a new map of modern values and ideas with new understanding of the new society which it may be named as the society of the Novel and enlightenment.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
journal uses a CC BY-NC-SA license which mean
The authors retain the copyright and grant the right to publish in the magazine for the first time with the transfer of the commercial right to the Tishreen University Journal- Arts and Humanities Sciences Series
Under a CC BY- NC-SA 04 license that allows others to share the work with of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.Authors can use a copy of their articles in their scientific activity, and on their scientific websites, provided that the place of publication is indicted in Tishreen University Journal- Arts and Humanities Sciences Series. The Readers have the right to send, print and subscribe to the initial version of the article, and the title of Tishreen University Journal- Arts and Humanities Sciences Series Publisher
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
- ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.