دراسة مورفولوجية وبيو كيميائية لبعض أصناف الرمان المزروع Punica granatum في محافظة اللاذقية
Abstract
هدفت الدراسة الى مقارنة الخصائص البيو كيميائية والمورفولوجية لخمسة أصناف من الرمان المزروع في عدة مناطق بمحافظة اللاذقية.
تمَ تقييم الخصائص التالية: وزن الثمرة، عدد البذور(الحبات) في الثمرة، وزن القشرة، نسبة المواد الصلبة الذائبة الكلية، الحموضة الكلية كنسبة مئوية، فيتامين Cمغ/ 100مل، نسبة السكريات الأحادية.
تراوحت قيم وزن الثمرة بين 336,85- 484,77غ، ووزن القشرة بين 127,85-93,84غ، ووزن العصير كان بين 79,33-151,66غ، ونسبة السكريات الأحادية بين 3,64- 12,4%.
تراوحت قيمة المواد الصلبة الذائبة الكلية كنسبة مئوية بين 14,5- 16,5 %، بينما نسبة الحموضة الكلية كانت بين
0,35 -1,32%، أما قيمة فيتامين C كانت بين 11,5- 14,5مغ/ 100مل عصير.
The aim of study was to compare the physicochemical and morphological properties of Five pomegranate cultivars grown in different region of latakia.
Properties included: fruit fresh weight,number of arils per fruit, peel weight, soluble solids (TSS), titratable acidity (TA)vitamin, reducing sugar .
Fruit weight ranged from(336.8 -484.77 g), peel weight of the fruit was recorded from 93,84 to 127,85g, juice weight was( 69,33-151,66 g) and reducing sugars ranged between (3.64 -12.4 %). total soluble solid ranged from( 14.5- 16.5) % and titratable acidity ranged between( 0.358- 1.321%)in pomegranate juices.vitamin C content also ranged between 11.5- 14.5 mg\100 ml).
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