مكافحة الإغراق ومنطقة التجارة الحرة العربية الكبرى
Abstract
يمثل الإسراع بتطبيق منطقة التجارة الحرة العربية الكبرى أحد القواسم المشتركة بين معظم المبادرات والأفكار الرسمية حول إصلاح جامعة الدول العربية.
وتعود فكرة إقامة هذه المنطقة إلى مشروع تقدمت به كل من مصر والسعودية وسوريا في عام 1995 وبدأ تنفيذها عام 1998. وارتكزت على التحرير الفوري للتجارة بين الدول العربية بما يتلاءم مع قواعد عمل منظمة التجارة العالمية.
ولكن منطقة التجارة العربية الكبرى تواجه مشكلات وصعوبات أهمها سياسة الإغراق التي مارستها التكتلات الاقتصادية العملاقة ضد اقتصاديات الدول العربية وإن الآثار السلبية المترتبة عن سياسة الإغراق وما لها من تأثيرات كبيرة على الاقتصاديات العربية المختلفة كانت سبباً لدراسة هذه السياسة والمتضمنة: تعريف الإغراق وطرق احتسابه ومخاطره وإجراءات مكافحته وعلاقته بقواعد المنافسة، والتحايل على دفع الرسوم الإغراقية، والخيارات المفتوحة أمام معالجة قضايا الإغراق في الدول العربية، ومن ثم اقتراح بعض الحلول لهذه المشكلة.
Acceleration implementation of the Great Arabic Free Zone is one of many common things among the initiatives and formal ideas regarding reformation of the Arab League.
The project was proposed in 1998 by Egypt, Saudi Arabia, and Syria, and executed in 1998. The basic idea was the immediate liberation of commerce among Arab countries in a way that coincides with the work rules of the International Trade Organization.
But the Arab Free Zone faces many problems and obstacles, mainly over the dumping policy preformed by giant economies against the economies of Arabic countries. The negative effects of this dumping was behind this study. The study provides a definition of dumping and explains its risks, and the best ways to deal wit it.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
-
The authors retain the copyright and grant the right to publish in the magazine for the first time with the transfer of the commercial right to Tishreen University Journal of Research and Scientific Studies - Economic and Legal Sciences
Under a CC BY- NC-SA 04 license that allows others to share the work with of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal. Authors can use a copy of their articles in their scientific activity, and on their scientific websites, provided that the place of publication is indicted in Tishreen University Journal of Research and Scientific Studies - Economic and Legal Sciences . The Readers have the right to send, print and subscribe to the initial version of the article, and the title of Tishreen University Journal of Research and Scientific Studies - Economic and Legal Sciences Publisher
-
journal uses a CC BY-NC-SA license which mean
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
-
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
-
NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
-
ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.