مكافحة الإغراق ومنطقة التجارة الحرة العربية الكبرى

Authors

  • سلمان عثمان

Abstract

يمثل الإسراع بتطبيق منطقة التجارة الحرة العربية الكبرى أحد القواسم المشتركة بين معظم المبادرات والأفكار الرسمية حول إصلاح جامعة الدول العربية.

وتعود فكرة إقامة هذه المنطقة إلى مشروع تقدمت به كل من مصر والسعودية وسوريا في عام 1995 وبدأ تنفيذها عام 1998. وارتكزت على التحرير الفوري للتجارة بين الدول العربية بما يتلاءم مع قواعد عمل منظمة التجارة العالمية.

ولكن منطقة التجارة العربية الكبرى تواجه مشكلات وصعوبات أهمها سياسة الإغراق التي مارستها التكتلات الاقتصادية العملاقة ضد اقتصاديات الدول العربية وإن الآثار السلبية المترتبة عن سياسة الإغراق وما لها من تأثيرات كبيرة على الاقتصاديات العربية المختلفة كانت سبباً لدراسة هذه السياسة والمتضمنة: تعريف الإغراق وطرق احتسابه ومخاطره وإجراءات مكافحته وعلاقته بقواعد المنافسة، والتحايل على دفع الرسوم الإغراقية، والخيارات المفتوحة أمام معالجة قضايا الإغراق في الدول العربية، ومن ثم اقتراح بعض الحلول لهذه المشكلة.

Acceleration implementation of the Great Arabic Free Zone is one of many common things among the initiatives and formal ideas regarding reformation of the Arab League.

The project was proposed in 1998 by Egypt, Saudi Arabia, and Syria, and executed in 1998. The basic idea was the immediate liberation of commerce among Arab countries in a way that coincides with the work rules of the International Trade Organization.

But the Arab Free Zone faces many problems and obstacles, mainly over the dumping policy preformed by giant economies against the economies of Arabic countries. The negative effects of this dumping was behind this study. The study provides a definition of dumping and explains its risks, and the best ways to deal wit it.

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Published

2019-01-31

How to Cite

1.
عثمان س. مكافحة الإغراق ومنطقة التجارة الحرة العربية الكبرى. Tuj-econ [Internet]. 2019Jan.31 [cited 2024Nov.25];28(2). Available from: https://journal.tishreen.edu.sy/index.php/econlaw/article/view/7483

Issue

Vol. 28 No. 2 (2006): العلوم الاقتصادية والقانونية

Section

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