العلاقة بين الهطل المطري والجريان في حوض نهر مرقية باستخدام برنامج Minitab
Abstract
تشكل منطقة البحث جزءاً من حوض الساحل على الساحل الشرقي للبحر المتوسط، وتقع شمال مدينة طرطوس. يحدها من الغرب البحر المتوسط ومن الشمال أنهار(جوبر–بانياس–الباصية) ومن الجنوب نهر الحصين، وتبلغ مساحة منطقة البحث حوالى358km2. يهدف البحث إلى إيجاد علاقة تربط بين قيم الهطل المطري والجريان ضمن حوض نهر مرقية، عن طريق إجراء دراسة إحصائية تحليلية لبيانات الهطل المطري وغزارة النهر باستخدام برنامج Minitab، مما يساعد في استكمال القياسات غير المتوفرة، والتنبؤ بقيم غزارة النهر تبعاً للهطولات المتوقعة في حوض النهر. وتوصلت الدراسة إلى أن علاقة الهطل المطري بالغزارة في حوض النهر هي من الشكل: Q = 216 + 0.0379 P - 36.8ln(P) + 3.46 ln(Q)، وتعبّر قيم الهطل المطري ضمن الحوض عن 87.2% من التغيرات التي تطرأ على جريان النهر،وأوصت الدراسة بضرورة تكثيف قياسات تصاريف النهر بغية زيادة موثوقية بياناتها. The studied area forms a part of the coastal basin on the east coast of the Mediterranean Sea located north of Tartous city.The area is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea from the west. And (jobar,banias, albasia) rivers from north, al Housen river from the south. The area covers about (358) km2. The research aims to find arelationship between rainfall and flow within Mrqiyeh River Basin, by conducting analytical statistical study using Minitab software, which helps in completing the measurements are not available, and to predict the river flows depending on the expected precipitation in the river basin. The study found that the relationship is:Q = 216 + 0.0379 P - 36.8ln (P) + 3.46ln(Q) ,and rainfall reflect 87.2% of the changes that occur to the flow of the river. The study recommended that need to intensify the river discharges measurements in order to increase the reliability of their data.Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2016 ttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The authors retain the copyright and grant the right to publish in the magazine for the first time with the transfer of the commercial right to Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies - Engineering Sciences Series
Under a CC BY- NC-SA 04 license that allows others to share the work with of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal. Authors can use a copy of their articles in their scientific activity, and on their scientific websites, provided that the place of publication is indicted in Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies - Engineering Sciences Series . The Readers have the right to send, print and subscribe to the initial version of the article, and the title of Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies - Engineering Sciences Series Publisher
journal uses a CC BY-NC-SA license which mean
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
- ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
