"دراسة بحثية لتأثير استخدام الحصويات البازلتية المحلية على مواصفات الخرسانة المتصلبة "
Abstract
تبحث هذه الورقة دراسة عملية مخبرية لإمكانية الاستفادة من مورد هام من الموارد الطبيعية المتوفرة في القطر، وهو البازلت المتواجد بكميات كبيرة في المنطقة الجنوبية (السويداء)، لبيان مدى تحقيقه لمتطلبات المواصفات القياسية لاستعماله في تصنيع الخرسانة وذلك من خلال اختبار مقاومة الضغط والشد بالانفلاق ومعامل المرونة للخرسانة المتصلبة بأعمار مختلفة (28-7-3) يوم.
وفي النتيجة تبين أن اختبارات المقاومة على الضغط ازدادت بنسبة 20% تقريباً مع تقدم عمر الانضاج للخلطات الخرسانية.
كما أن المقاومة على الضغط للخلطات الخرسانية المحضرة باستعمال الحصويات البازلتية المدروسة كانت أعلى بنسبة 18 % تقريباً من مقاومة الضغط للخرسانة المصنعة باستعمال الحصويات الكلسية في الأعمار
فوق (7) يوم.
كما تبين انخفاض طفيف بنسبة 8% في مقاومة الشد بالانفلاق للعينات المحضرة بالحصويات البازلتية المدروسة على العينات المحضرة باستعمال حصويات كلسية وازدياد هذه المقاومة مع الزمن.
أما معامل المرونة فقد لوحظ ازدياد معامل المرونة للبيتون بنسبة 20% مع تقدم عمر الإنضاج للخلطات الخرسانية مقارنة بالخلطة المرجعية.
This paper studies a practical laboratory research of the possibility of utilizing the natural resources available in the country, namely Basalt, which is available in large quantities in the southern region (Al-Suwayda) in order to demonstrate the extent to which it meets the requirements of standard specifications for use in the manufacture of (Reinforced) concrete by means of testing the resistance of pressure and tensile by splitting and the elasticity coefficient of hardened (rigid concrete) at Different ages (3-7-28) days.
As a result, pressure resistance tests increased by approximately 20 % with the maturating period progress of concrete mixtures.
The pressure resistance of concrete mixtures prepared using basalt pebbles was approximately 18% higher than the pressure resistance of concrete formed usingcalcite(calcareous) pebbles in ages above 7 days
There was also a slight decrease of 8% in the split tensile resistance of the studied samples prepared with basalt minerals , compared with the samples prepared using calcite (calcareous) pebble and this resistance increases over time .
As for the elasticity coefficient , a 20% increase in the elasticity coefficient of the concrete was noticed with the maturating of the concrete mixtures compared to the referential mixture.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2018 �ttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The authors retain the copyright and grant the right to publish in the magazine for the first time with the transfer of the commercial right to Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies - Engineering Sciences Series
Under a CC BY- NC-SA 04 license that allows others to share the work with of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal. Authors can use a copy of their articles in their scientific activity, and on their scientific websites, provided that the place of publication is indicted in Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies - Engineering Sciences Series . The Readers have the right to send, print and subscribe to the initial version of the article, and the title of Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies - Engineering Sciences Series Publisher
journal uses a CC BY-NC-SA license which mean
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
- ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.