الظروف الجيولوجية والهيدروجيولوجية لمنطقة برج إسلام
Abstract
تقع منطقة البحث شمال مدينة اللاذقية، يحدها من الشمال نهر وادي قنديل، ومن الجنوب والشرق نهر العرب، ومن الغرب البحر المتوسط.
يهدف البحث إلى دراسة ظروف توضع المياه الجوفية في المنطقة، وتقويم موارد المياه الجوفية فيها.
اعتمدت الدراسة على القياسات في شبكة رصد موزعة بشكل شبه منتظم في المنطقة. تتألف الشبكة
من 24 بئراً مراقبة محفورة في توضعات النيوجين والباليوجين.
تتأرجح تغيرات مناسيب المياه الجوفية في توضعات النيوجين بين 0 و 0.62 م، بسبب التغذية الراشحة من مياه الأمطار شتاءً، وتسرب مياه شبكات الري صيفاً. بينما تصل تغيرات مناسيب المياه الجوفية في توضعات الباليوجين إلى 20 متراً.
تتأرجح الناقلية الكهربائية للمياه الجوفية بين 450 و 1255 ميكروموس/سم، حيث تُسهم مياه البحر في زيادة ملوحة المياه الجوفية في منطقة شاليهات رأس شمرا.
The research area located at the north of Latakia; it is bounded by Wadi Qandil River from the north, Al-Arab River from the south and the east, and the Mediterranean Sea from the west.
The research aimed to study and evaluate the groundwater resources in the area. The study depends on measuring on observation network, which is regularly distributed in the region. The network consists of 24 wells drilled in the Neogene and Paleogene deposits.
The changes of groundwater levels in the Neogene deposits fluctuate between 0 and 0.62m, due to the infiltration of the rainfall in winter, and of irrigation water in summer, while the changes in the Paleogene reaches to 20m.
The electrical conductivity of the groundwater amount to 450 - 1255µs/cm, that the sea water contributes to increase the saltiness of groundwater at the area of Rass Shamra beach cabins.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2019 �ttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The authors retain the copyright and grant the right to publish in the magazine for the first time with the transfer of the commercial right to Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies - Engineering Sciences Series
Under a CC BY- NC-SA 04 license that allows others to share the work with of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal. Authors can use a copy of their articles in their scientific activity, and on their scientific websites, provided that the place of publication is indicted in Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies - Engineering Sciences Series . The Readers have the right to send, print and subscribe to the initial version of the article, and the title of Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies - Engineering Sciences Series Publisher
journal uses a CC BY-NC-SA license which mean
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
- ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.