Stucco decoration in Arab-Islamic architecture (Its beginnings - evolution - formations)

Authors

  • Wafaa sarem Tishreen University

Abstract

The stucco decoration has received special and continuous care in the architecture of the Arab-Islamic arts, until it reached a great deal of perfection and diversity of the efforts made, and decoration in general is a science of the arts.

Islam played its role in the development of art and presented it with a new look that harmonized with the concepts of the new life, knowing that we cannot ignore the previous Sasanian and Byzantine influences of Islamic art that formed an important support in several stages and places.

The study here aimed at knowing the techniques of ancient stucco decoration and revealing the developments introduced to the stucco decoration through knowledge of its beginnings, stages of development and places where it was placed in order to reach the goal, from the era of the Holy Prophet through the Umayyad era, which witnessed an evolution in the clear stucco decoration in its buildings and thus the era has come to an end. Austerity in the Arab-Islamic decoration.

And the Abbasid era, which witnessed a great development in stucco decoration, and its methods were defined and varied. Then the Fatimid, Ayyubid and Mamluk periods, through Morocco and Andalusia. This overview of some Islamic buildings in different eras enabled us to identify the methods of stucco decoration, which varied between engraving, molding, pressing, glazing and fresco.

The research came to confirm that the stucco decoration has formed throughout the ages, one of the episodes of the evolution of the Arab-Islamic decoration.

 

Author Biography

Wafaa sarem , Tishreen University

Associate professor,  Department of History Faculty of Arts

Downloads

Published

2021-09-13

How to Cite

صارم و. . (2021). Stucco decoration in Arab-Islamic architecture (Its beginnings - evolution - formations). Tishreen University Journal- Arts and Humanities Sciences Series, 43(4). Retrieved from https://journal.tishreen.edu.sy/index.php/humlitr/article/view/10837

Issue

Vol. 43 No. 4 (2021): Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies - Arts and Humanities

Section

Articles

License

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

journal uses a CC BY-NC-SA license which mean

The authors retain the copyright and grant the right to publish in the magazine for the first time with the transfer of the commercial right to the Tishreen University Journal- Arts and Humanities Sciences Series

 Under a CC BY- NC-SA 04 license that allows others to share the work with of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.Authors can use a copy of their articles in their scientific activity, and on their scientific websites, provided that the place of publication is indicted in Tishreen University Journal- Arts and Humanities Sciences Series.  The Readers have the right to send, print and subscribe to the initial version of the article, and the title of Tishreen University Journal- Arts and Humanities Sciences Series  Publisher

You are free to:

  • Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material
  •  
  • The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
 
  • Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
  • NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
  • ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
  • No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>