أسلوب القصر باستخدام حروف العطف (بلْ - لا - لكنْ) في ديوان كُثيِّر عزَّة دراسة بلاغيَّة أسلوبيَّة دلاليَّة

Authors

  • ابتسام حمدان
  • إبراهيم سبيعي

Abstract

يصنِّف علماء النحو والبلاغة طرق القصر في أربعة أقسام هي : القصر بالنَّفيّ والاستثناء ، والقصر بـ (إنَّما) ، والقصر باستخدام حروف العطف : (بل - لا - لكن) ، والقصر بتقديم ما حقُّه التأخير ، وهناك نوع خامس يُسمَّى (القصر بالدَّلالات والقرائن في الكلام) وفيه جوانب ثلاث هي : (القصر بإضافة ضمير الفصل) و(القصر بتعريف طرفي الإسناد) و(القصر بتقديم ما حقُّه التأخير) ، إضافة إلى عدد من الطُّرق التي تعتمد على أشكال تركيبيَّة محدَّدة . وقد تخيَّر هذا البحث القصر باستخدام حروف العطف : (بل - لا - لكن) ، ليسلِّط الضَّوء عليها ، بدءاً ببيان طبيعة هذه الطريقة وكيفيتها ، انتهاءً بدراستها دراسة بلاغيَّة أسلوبيَّة دلاليَّة في ديوان كُثيِّر عزَّة . وقامت الدِّراسة البلاغيَّة على تقسيم حالات ورود القصر باستخدام حروف العطف : (بل - لا - لكن) ، وفق مجيئها في السِّياقات الشِّعرية المتعدِّدة ، وتحليلها وفق تفاعلها مع الغرض الشِّعريّ على نحو خاصٍّ ، وتفاعلها مع سياق النَّصّ كلِّه على نحو عامّ ، ابتداءً بأكثرها وروداً انتهاءً بأقلَّها . Linguists classify the restriction methods into four sections : Restriction using negative and exceptions, restriction using "Inama", restriction using conjunctions "Bal, La, Lakin", restriction by preceding what must be delayed. There is also a fifth section. It is called (restriction by references and contexts throughout the speech). The later has three branches which are (restriction by adding interrupting pronoun), (restriction by defining both sides of contributing) and (restriction by preceding what has to be delayed). This research has chosen the restriction by using conjunctions "Bal, La, Lakin" . Initiating by explaining this method and its hotness and ending by studying it rhetorical stylish referential study in the collection of poems "kossierazza". This rhetorical study has divided the restriction's case by using conjunctions "Bal, La, Lakin" to the multiple poetical contexts and analyzing it according to its interaction with the poetical purpose in a special way. And its interaction with the text's context as a whole initiating by the most repeated restrictions and ending by the less repeated.

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Published

2016-07-14

How to Cite

حمدان ا., & سبيعي إ. (2016). أسلوب القصر باستخدام حروف العطف (بلْ - لا - لكنْ) في ديوان كُثيِّر عزَّة دراسة بلاغيَّة أسلوبيَّة دلاليَّة. Tishreen University Journal- Arts and Humanities Sciences Series, 37(2). Retrieved from https://journal.tishreen.edu.sy/index.php/humlitr/article/view/1729

Issue

Vol. 37 No. 2 (2015): الآداب والعلوم الانسانية

Section

Articles

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