شعريّة اللغة الروائيّة (الروائي السوري إبراهيم الخليل أنموذجاً)
Abstract
إنّ اللغة في الروائية عادةً تكون بسيطةً لأنّها خطابٌ موجهٌ إلى مختلف شرائح المجتمع, وهي تعبّر عن لغة هذه الشرائح المتنوعة , إلاّ أنّ الروائي العربي المعاصر أصبح يرتقي بلغته الروائيّة في سرده لتتحوّل الرواية إلى روايةٍ شعريّةٍ في كثيرٍ من الأحيان , وهذا ما نلاحظه في روايات الروائي العربي السوري ( إبراهيم الخليل ), الذي استثمر عدداً من التقنيات اللغويّة و البلاغية , فارتفعت لغته الروائيّة من المستوى التبليغي في أعماله الأولى إلى المستوى المجازي في أعماله الأخيرة , فنافست لغة الشعر ، ومن أهم هذه التقنيات التي استخدمها في نصوصه (التصوير الفنّي ـ الرمز ـ الإيحاء ـ البعد الصوفي) , وسنتناول بالدراسة اللغة الروائية في مستواها المجازي الذي يحقق الشعرية عند الروائي العربي السوري إبراهيم الخليل متّبعين في ذلك المنهج الوصفي التحليلي .
The language of the novel is usually simple, because it is a direct speech to the different classes of the society and it expresses the language of these classes the various social classes. But the modern Arab novelist had promoted his narrative language in, where the novel had become a poetic novel in most times and we can see this in the novels of the Syrian Arab novelist (Ibraheem al-Khaleel) who used a lot of linguistic and rhetoric techniques. So his narrative language has moved from intimation level in his early works to figurative level in his recent works and consequently his method has emulated the language of poetry. One of his most important techniques which he used in his texts are: technical figuration, symbolism, indicatives, the mystical dimension. We shall study the narrative language allegorically, where poetics had been achieved through the Syrian Arab Novelist Ibrahim al – Khaleel, who followed analytic descriptive methodizing .
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