دراسة في التكلفة والعائد لمحصول الباذنجان في محافظة اللاذقية
Abstract
يهدف هذا البحث لتحقيق حساب التكاليف الإنتاجية لكافة عمليات زراعة محصول الباذنجان، وتحليلها، وحساب عوائدها الاقتصادية، تم إجراء الدراسة اعتماداً على أسعار عام 2015، ومقارنتها بأسعار عام 2010، حيث تم اعتماد الأسعار والتكاليف والأجور وقت إنفاقها، أي من وقت إعداد الأرض وتحضيرها للزراعة وصولاً إلى الإنتاج والتسويق. توصلت النتائج إلى أن محصول الباذنجان له ريعية اقتصادية جيدة ويحقق مايلي: 1- الناتج الإجمالي(ل.س/دونم/سنة) = 675000 ل.س. 2- التكاليف الإنتاجية الإجمالية(ل.س/دونم/سنة) = 594042 ل.س. 3- صافي الدخل المزرعي للدونم الواحد (ل.س/دونم/سنة) = 641368 ل.س. 4- الربح من الدونم الواحد (ل.س/دونم/سنة) =81000 ل.س. 5- معدل دوران الأصول المتغيرة = 1.53 مرة/سنة و زمن دوران الأصول المتغيرة = 240 يوم. 6- معامل الربحية : أ- معامل الربحية بالقياس إلى التكاليف الإنتاجية= 18.50% ب- معامل الربحية بالقياس إلى رأس المال المستثمر = 13.65%. This research aims to achieve production costs for all agriculture crop eggplant operations account, and analysis, and the calculation of economic returns, has been conducting the study based on 2015 prices, compared with 2010 prices, where prices and costs adoption and wages as their spending, any time of land preparation and preparation for planting down to production and marketing. And it found the results to be eggplant crop has good economic rents and achieves the following: 1. GDP (SP / acre / year) SP = 675000. 2. The total production costs (SP / acre / year) = 594 042 SP. 3. Net farm income per acre (SP / acre / year) = 641 368 LS. 4. Profit from dunum (SP / acre / year) = 81000 SP. 5. Turnover changing assets = 1.53 SP and the changing asset turnover = 240 time SP. 6. profitability coefficient: A coefficient of profitability compared to the production costs = 18.50%. B. earnings multiple relative to invested capital = 13.65%.Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The authors retain the copyright and grant the right to publish in the magazine for the first time with the transfer of the commercial right to the Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies - Biological Sciences Series
Under a CC BY- NC-SA 04 license that allows others to share the work with of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal. Authors can use a copy of their articles in their scientific activity, and on their scientific websites, provided that the place of publication is indicted in Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies - Biological Sciences Series . The Readers have the right to send, print and subscribe to the initial version of the article, and the title of Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies - Biological Sciences Series Publisher
journal uses a CC BY-NC-SA license which mean
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
- ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
