Pain after Transepithelial Photorefractive Keratectomy and its relation with gender, Spherical Equivalent, Tear film Break up Time and corneal thickness

Authors

  • Tim Darwish Tishreen University
  • Ali Mualla Tishreen University

Abstract

Purpose: To define the relation between pain after trans Transepithelial Photorefractive Keratectomy and the following variables: gender, Spherical Equivalent, Tear film Break up Time and corneal thickness.

Methods: 236 eyes of 120 patients were included in this study, patient’s information were gathered including gender, spherical equivalent of the corrected refraction errors and the corneal thickness was measured using SIRIUS topographer, we also calculated the tear break up time before surgery and asked the patients to evaluate their pain level on the day of surgery and on the three days after using Numerical Pain Rating Scale – NPRS.

Results: The mean pain degree on the day of surgery was (5.6±2.5), and on the first day after surgery (3.5±2.2), and it dropped significantly at the end of observation period, we didn’t find any statistically important correlation between pain and the following variables: gender, spherical equivalent, and corneal thickness in all time points.

We found negative correlation between pain and tear break up time in all the time points of observation period with statistically important differences, where when the tear breakup time was short the pain severity increased and the relation was more obvious at the first day after surgery (p=0.0001).

Conclusion: The patients that have a short tear break up time are exposed to more severe pain after trans PRK than the people who have a normal tear break up time, and we didn’t find any relation between the pain and the following variables sex, spherical equivalent, and the corneal thickness.

Author Biographies

Tim Darwish, Tishreen University

Professor - Faculty of Human Medicine

Ali Mualla, Tishreen University

Postgraduate Student - Faculty of Human Medicine

Downloads

Published

2021-07-05

How to Cite

1.
درويش ت, معلا ع. Pain after Transepithelial Photorefractive Keratectomy and its relation with gender, Spherical Equivalent, Tear film Break up Time and corneal thickness. Tuj-hlth [Internet]. 2021Jul.5 [cited 2024Nov.24];43(3). Available from: https://journal.tishreen.edu.sy/index.php/hlthscnc/article/view/10646

Issue

Vol. 43 No. 3 (2021): Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies - Health Sciences Series

Section

Articles

License

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

The authors retain the copyright and grant the right to publish in the magazine for the first time with the transfer of the commercial right to Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies - Health Sciences Series

 Under a CC BY- NC-SA 04 license that allows others to share the work with of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal. Authors can use a copy of their articles in their scientific activity, and on their scientific websites, provided that the place of publication is indicted in  Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies - Health Sciences Series   .  The Readers have the right to send, print and subscribe to the initial version of the article, and the title of  Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies - Health Sciences Series  Publisher

journal uses a CC BY-NC-SA license which mean

You are free to:

  • Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material
  •  
  • The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.

 

  • Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
  • NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
  • ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
  • No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

<< < 1 2