درجة توافر مهارات التفكير الناقد في محتوى مادة الدِّراسات الاجتماعية للصف الرابع الأساسي من وجهة نظر معلمي الصفوف
Abstract
يهدف البحث إلى تعرُّف درجة توافر مهارات التفكير الناقد في محتوى كتاب: (مادة الدِّراسات الاجتماعية للصف الرابع الأساسي) من وجهة نظر معلمي الصفوف، إضافةً إلى تحديد دلالة الفروق بين متوسطات استجابات معلمي الصفوف حول درجة توافر مهارات التفكير الناقد في محتوى الكتاب وفقاً لمتغيرات الجنس والمؤهل الدراسي وسنوات الخبرة في التدريس.
استخدمت الباحثة المنهج الوصفي التحليلي كونه يناسب هذا النوع من الأبحاث، وقامت بإعداد استبانة في ضوء مهارات التفكير الناقد وطبقتها على (92) معلماً ومعلمةً من معلمي الصف الرابع الأساسي في مدينة اللاذقية.
أظهرت نتائج البحث أن درجة توافر مهارات التفكير الناقد ككل في محتوى كتاب مادة الدراسات الاجتماعية للصف الرابع الأساسي من وجهة نظر معلمي الصفوف جاء بدرجة متوسطة، إذ توفرت مهارات (تعرف الافتراضات، التفسير، الاستنباط) بدرجة متوسطة، ومهارة "الاستنتاج" بدرجة عالية ومهارة "تقويم الحجج" بدرجة متدنية، ولم تُوجد فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين متوسطات استجابات معلمي الصفوف حول درجة توافر مهارات التفكير الناقد في محتوى الكتاب تُعزى لمتغيري الجنس وسنوات الخبرة في التدريس، في حين كانت الفروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين متوسطات استجابات معلمي الصفوف وفقاً لمتغير المؤهل الدراسي لصالح المعلمين الذين قاموا بتعميق تأهيلهم التربوي.
The research aims at identifying the degree of availability of the critical thinking skills in the content of fourth- grade social studies in the views of class teachers. It also seeks to determine the significance of differences between the responses of the teachers of classes about the degree of availability of the critical thinking skills in the content of the textbook, which is attributed to the variances of sex, qualification and the number of years of experience.
The researcher used the descriptive analytical methodology, and prepared a questionnaire in the light of the critical thinking skills and applied it on (92) class teachers from the teachers of fourth- grade in Lattakia city. The results showed that the availability of these basic thinking skills as a whole in the content of fourth- grade social studies textbook in the views of class teachers was of an average degree; the skills of knowing hypotheses, interpreting, and deducting were available in an average degree, while the skill of inferring was available in a higher degree, and the skill of evaluating arguments was available in a low degree. Also, there were not significant statistical differences between the responses of the teachers of classes about the role of availability of the basic thinking skills in the content of the textbook, which is attributed to the variances of sex and the number of years of experience, but there were significant statistical differences between the responses of the teachers of classes about the degree of availability of the basic thinking skills in the content of the textbook, which is attributed to the variance of qualification in favor of teachers who have deepened their education rehabilitation.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
journal uses a CC BY-NC-SA license which mean
The authors retain the copyright and grant the right to publish in the magazine for the first time with the transfer of the commercial right to the Tishreen University Journal- Arts and Humanities Sciences Series
Under a CC BY- NC-SA 04 license that allows others to share the work with of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.Authors can use a copy of their articles in their scientific activity, and on their scientific websites, provided that the place of publication is indicted in Tishreen University Journal- Arts and Humanities Sciences Series. The Readers have the right to send, print and subscribe to the initial version of the article, and the title of Tishreen University Journal- Arts and Humanities Sciences Series Publisher
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
- ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.